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My Retzius sparing RARP + NeuroSAFE journey

User
Posted 07 Jan 2020 at 17:24

Hi TG, happy new year! Glad to read about your progress and retzius sparing. My hubby is gleason 6 with targeted biopsy from ten months ago. I have read quite a bit of retzius sparing, as well as the traditional method for da Vinci and pros and cons. How did you make up your mind to go down this route and which surgeon to choose? We are absolutely stuck in terms of what to do. Thanks so much for your input! 

User
Posted 07 Jan 2020 at 17:41

Hi Appletree

I was stuck with the same issue. When I heard about the Prof Whocannotbenamed on here and his volumes/stats/background it gave me the confidence to go forward with surgery. Yes I went down the Retzius-sparing robotic assisted radical prostectomy with neurosafe. I had it done privately at London Bridge plus the have the latest robotic surgery systems. I was impressed with care and facilities etc although about 90min train journey for me.

My surgery was initially a little more complex as it was thought via Neurosafe to involve the capsule of prostate (focal involvement with the margins) with risk of breaching so the Prof did a 3/4 Retzius and 1/4 alt-retzius to take a cautious approach and remove part of one neurovascular bundle with a wider margin. Thankfully histology results came back a week later and showed all was clear and everything localised inside prostate.

Rather than a supra pubic catheter I had a urethra catheter which was fine once you got used to it. After 15 days this was removed and continence tested. From outset was pretty good and able to stop start albeit very sore. Intermittent leaks/drips occurred over the next few weeks. No problems at all at night apart from one episode where I sprang and leak but I had taken too much water before bed.....lesson learnt and caught it as is leaked into pad. Aside from that I’m now pretty much dry at just about six weeks. I find coffee/alcohol can cause the odd drip but this will improve once the stitches have dissolved I would imagine. 

Erections are getting there. I would say 80/90% now as I had good function before surgery and this is pretty much returning but obviously dry climax. I had a tingle and semi first weekend after surgery so way ahead of expectations. Since the 21st December have been on tadalafil and taking 5mg daily but sometimes just break in half and take 2.5mg but recovery in that department seems very promising.

No regrets at all and histology reported back my Gleason score was upgraded from 3+3 (Gleason 6) to 3+4 (gleason 7) as the Prof predicted. So AS wouldn’t have worked well for me long term I suspect as it wouldn’t have been long until the prostate capsule was breached.

I was home after two nights. 2hrs on train and a walk after that wasn’t hard at all although my gf was helping with the bags. Recovery very much pain and infection free. If the PSAs come back over the next five years <0.1 it will probably be the best thing I ever did.

Good luck with your journey and please don’t hesitate to ask if you need anything.

TG

User
Posted 07 Jan 2020 at 17:54

Quick status update:

Tomorrow will be week 6 post op.

Feel really good. Wounds well on the way to healing and most of the bruising clearing. Little bit of aches and discomfort around abdominal area but to be expected given what’s healing.

Voiding flow rate good as for a while stream was good but two directions mainly I think to the out of shape end of urethra from the catheter....this has pretty much settled now.

Nights fine and in last week waking up just once for a wee. Completely dry etc

Daytime occasional drips mostly stopped weekend after Xmas. And in last few days I am pretty much dry and thinking of trying without a pad. Pad (level 2 tena) dry are 20g and when taken off about 24g. One of two drips but mainly normal sweat I suspect and confirmed this by attaching another tena 2 as a control to near my armpit area which simulated same sort of sweat etc as groin 🤓😀 Confirmed my thoughts as a few grams of weight is body sweat during day to day activities.

Coffee or alcohol can cause dripping so mostly avoiding for now until that settles.

Erections very good now especially first thing in the morning. I would say 80-90% where is was pre surgery and no problems with penetrative sex. 

Pelvic floor helps lots with stopping stress leaks.

Sitting at my computer desk still not that comfy so avoiding that for the moment. Walking and general pottering around are fine as feel A1.

In summary at this point exceeding expectations. First PSA due week 10 with review by the Prof at week 12. 

TG

User
Posted 07 Jan 2020 at 18:02

Hi Appletree

Happy New Year too!

At the very least get a second opinion with a high volume urology surgeon. I feel very lucky I found my surgeon (Professor) by searching ‘Santis’. Saw the Professor was well respected and good stats. Having spoken to a few people on here who have been under his care and have been through the journey plus via my local support group - a guy my age had also seen the professor at London Bridge. After a few weeks researching and talking to various people I had enough information to move things forward to consultation for a 2nd opinion (had been under local consultant urologists for a few years) . When I met the Prof I knew he was exactly the person I would want when operating near critical systems down below. He’s one of the top surgeons in the UK and travels around Europe demonstrating latest surgical techniques. So I figured I had done everything my end to give me the highest probability of a good outcome. To regrets at all and would do it again. 

TG

Edited by member 07 Jan 2020 at 18:25  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 07 Jan 2020 at 18:39

Hi TG, thanks so much for the prompt reply, really appreciate it. I think I know who you are talking about. 😉 I have read other top urologists in London raising questions regarding retzius-sparing as “too good to be true.” which is also my hubby’s concern... given that it hasn’t yet been widely adopted due to the difficulty and complexity involved. 

Glad to hear that both the continence and ED are going very well for you which is truly encouraging. Hubby’s biggest concern would be incontinence as it obviously affects his ability to work or socialise, which is also why retzius sparing sounds so attractive to us. If you don’t mind me asking more personal questions regarding the ED issue, I read a lot about the 1-2inch loss in length which was something that I discovered later on, how are you finding this? 

Btw, did you have a mri fusion perineal biopsy or a rectal random biopsy? The G4 upgrade was found close to your biopsy site or at a totally random different bit of the prostate? We are still dithering if he should have a confirmatory biopsy to see if any volume growth but equally worried about disease progression... 

 

I understand that there are three urologists at Santis, and did you consider the other two? We can’t quite make up our mind about the best balance among, age, experience, number of RP performed, skills etc... wonder if you could shed any light on this? Many thanks!! 

User
Posted 07 Jan 2020 at 19:08

Hi Appletree

No problem at all as pleasure to help as been in exactly the same situation.

Its pretty common in the medical community to raise questions about new techniques I think. They lean on the 'long term data' line quite a bit. I was mindful of this hence talking with four separate patients before making my decision. My feeling (non clinical perspective) is this procedure will be adopted across the NHS in due course. NeuroSAFE is going under evaluation with NICE I think at the moment so is a few years off too. Dramatically improves visibility in real time for the surgeon so a more graded approach to nerve sparing can be achieved. 

Its worth checking out the origins of Retzius approach and there are some youtubes of the procedure. Robotic skills are key it seems. The approach come from two globally respected urological surgeons (Team in south Korea and a team in Milan, Italy). They have produced lots of data and the positive impact on post surgical continence is impressive. 

Yes, my big concern too was continence but after talking to several patients who all had good continence post surgery (immediate or a few weeks after) that had been under the prof and then reviewed his stats online I knew I was in good hands.

Ah yes the length issue. Something I brought up a few times with my local urologist and the prof. I even took a pic in the hotel the night before my op to compare. Happy to report in my case I didnt really notice much of a difference at all as very slight. Erect doesn't seem to have taken a hit at all.. Plus the consultants both said usually its around 5% but anything lost can mostly be recovered post surgery (urethra is very elastic) using exercises ie sex if capable of penetrative or a penis pump (not until given the ok for this so as not to stress the new connection between urethra/bladder (anastomosis). 

I had a TPM biopsy back in September 2019. After a 3T mpMRI locally. This only picked up the 3+3 cells in four quadrants. Its a bit hit n miss as you also have to appreciate the MRI's even though have come a long way don't see everything and have their limitations. Plus its sometimes down to the radiologist and their skills in the interpretations. Best radiologist in my view is based out of UCLH and she is very well respected.

I did check out the other consultants but really down to the fact the people I had spoken to had all seen the prof really pushed me down that route. Fantastic chap with real passion for his subject area and his knowledge blew me away as everything he has predicted from pre-op to now has been spot on.

Here is a data site. Just punch in the surgeons name and should come up with the info. Takes a few minutes to get your head around what you are looking at but sinks in eventually :-) https://www.baus.org.uk/patients/surgeons

 

Edited by member 07 Jan 2020 at 20:39  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 07 Jan 2020 at 19:35

Thanks so much TG! Sorry to trouble you with more questions, may I ask where you had your TPM biopsy done pls? We are currently thinking about a one year confirmatory biopsy, hoping that may push us towards a decision. But equally I’m worried about seeding issue during the biopsy and wonder if you have done any research into this? Hubby’s G6 are all in one quadrant following the TPM biopsy, hence us thinking if we maybe able to keep delaying the inevitable for a bit longer but def a lot stress regarding what ifs, especially for me...

User
Posted 07 Jan 2020 at 19:47

Ps I think we did have an MRI with the very well respected radiologist in a private clinic in July 2019. She gave a likert 2/5, which is sort of like Pirads 2. My understanding is that in most cases a biopsy would not have even been suggested with this likert/Pirads score... but his psa was 4.4, way above for someone his age. So I suppose we did the right thing to go ahead with the biopsy...

User
Posted 07 Jan 2020 at 20:04

Sure. I had it at Princess Grace but its more about where the consultant wants to do the procedure. London Bridge I had the op and very impressed plus they used latest Da Vinci Xi. 

Yes seeding always in the back of my mind as this spread my mums lung cancer back quite a while back. I was told its quite low ~2% but not sure how this data is captured and how reliable it is. I would have been tempted to look at focal treatment if in one quadrant of the prostate. The Prof at UCLH is very good with this (nanoknife, HIFU etc) but it my case wasn't an option. Had I have had just one clinically significant tumour I might have been tempted but have found folks that have had had it have eventually had to return as other tumours have appeared over time. Unfortunately prostate cancer tends to be multifocal. All we can do with monitor PSA and mpMRI but another two factors with pushed me down surgical route was the prospect of ongoing General anaesthetics/scans/biopsies and associated risks. I figured now retzius-sparing RARP + neurosafe was available to me it made sense to have while good margins and I was relatively young so would potentially recover quicker. It was fortunate I acted when I did.

Additionally some more aggressive although relatively rare forms of PCa can be very hard to detect as small and don't leak PSA. 

Yes I think pirads 4 is breakpoint for biopsy. My first mpMRI(1.5T) was Pirads 2 and second (3T) Pirads 4. PSA had sat between 3.9 and 4.5 between 2016-2018 then 5.6 mid 2019.  

User
Posted 07 Jan 2020 at 23:38

PS if you go for a second opinion its useful to take an 'infopak'. I took all the letters of correspondence between my local consultant & GP which covered each stage of initial investigation plus results of tests, biopsies. You can ask for the formal results as sent through from the pathology labs plus any scan interpretations. You can also generally ask and get a copy of the MRI scan CD/DVD. I took all this collated information with a summary sheet + Scan_CD when I saw the Prof for initial second opinion. Think it saved him quite a bit of work as he commented on it being the best 'infopak' he had ever received from a patient :-o

Edited by member 07 Jan 2020 at 23:39  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 08 Jan 2020 at 01:13

Thanks so much, TG! This is so thorough and extremely helpful. I wish you the best for your recovery and undetectable psa everafter !!! 

PS I might come back to trouble you more with some further questions as we move forward with this mind boggling process. Really appreciate your time and kind help!! 

User
Posted 08 Jan 2020 at 01:44

Thank you for the kind words. No problem at all as I was in a simile position last September as didn’t know who was who really in the consultant/surgeon world. Felt like I was firing in the dark until I got stuck in to researching and more importantly connecting with the community both here and locally. Absolutely invaluable and I’m sure I can speak for most of us when I say if we can save you leg work and offer guidance, help and our experiences please don’t hesitate to shout.

TG

User
Posted 08 Jan 2020 at 04:16
My friend has PCa and fortunately bags of money. He has seen five top urologists on three continents and has been to the famous Mayo Clinic in the USA and to Heidelberg in Germany to discuss the NanoKnife procedure. He has been on active surveillance for five years and is doing great.

It was he who said ‘Don’t waste your time with anyone else, Professor Whocannotbenamedhere is your man’, so that’s who carried out my prostatectomy.

I am extremely pleased with the result, except I always remind the Prof on his Christmas card ‘You still owe me 2”’

Best of luck whatever you choose, and I hope you both have a successful outcome.

Cheers, John.

User
Posted 08 Jan 2020 at 06:17
A number of members here are very happy with that particular surgeon; there are also a couple who feel that he ruined their lives and offered dreadful aftercare when it went wrong. Any patient should meet the specialists they are interested in and make their own judgment.
"Life can only be understood backwards; but it must be lived forwards." Soren Kierkegaard

User
Posted 08 Jan 2020 at 06:48

Lyn makes an important point as when I met the prof all my concerns evaporated. It’s key that you connect with your surgeon and you trust the hands that could have a significant impact on your life going forwards. My aftercare has been fantastic although no complications. The prof gave me his personal email which I found quite refreshing as most keep it formal and you have to go through their secretary for all comms. He even picked up emails promptly on the Sunday after my op and addressed my concerns ref a potential catheter blockage.  Thankfully with the support of both the prof and kind people on here plus my local PCa group the ‘hints n tips’ shared helped resolve the issue and negated a trip to A&E for a power flush.

Edited by member 08 Jan 2020 at 06:50  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 08 Jan 2020 at 10:29

Thanks lots John, it is great that AS is working out well for your friend! 

We looked into Nanoknife as well and I read that a Prof from UCLH also offers it in the UK? 

Wonder if you have read about MRI-guided transurethral ultrasound ablation (TULSA)? Sounds like by going through the penis, this would protect the surrounding tissues of the back-passage in the conventional HIFU method. I don’t know if anyone has any insight into this? Think it is only offered in the US at the moment though...

User
Posted 08 Jan 2020 at 11:07

Ah yes the legendary Prof at UCLH. Great guy! One of the chaps on here has had the Focal Laser Ablation in Florida. I think the prof@uclh was quite excited about this during a trial. If memory serves me right the guy who had the FLA here had a recurrence after a year. Not sure of current status. 

Nano knife looked very compelling and is offered in London. If I had confirmed single location tumour I’d be tempted for the sake of a few hundred quid to go have a chat with both professors to get a broader perspective and this more options on the table. My view is that both are at the top of their game. Really down to what works for you going forwards.  

User
Posted 08 Jan 2020 at 14:11

Hi TG, thanks lots for this. I spoke to hubby and seems like I had a misunderstanding of the word quadrant, I thought it meant one quarter of the prostate. He now says he actually has four quadrants with Gleason 6 but all in the same quarter. Were yours the same or on both sides of the prostate? 

I’m concerned about effect of focal therapy either hifu, or nanoknife or cryotherapy, would have on the back passage and it’s surrounding tissues, whether that would make it difficult for surgery further down the road and causing worse side effects etc. I have read that surgery is possible but with difficulty due to surrounding tissue damage. Wonder if you have any insight into this? Thanks a million! 

User
Posted 08 Jan 2020 at 14:34
Hi again Apple,

The London guy, Prof / Mr E - can’t remember which - was part of an NHS trial into NanoKnife, the results of which came back as ‘inconclusive’, and went no further, NHS-wise.

Although ‘forewarned is forearmed’, I wonder if you are looking too deeply into this subject for your own / your husband’s good?

Of course, TechGuy and myself and loads of others did exactly the same thing, and we have here something like an exclusive club of ‘trainspotters’ but specialising in PCa!

Although the knowledge base here is vast, you must be guided by your medical professionals.

Best of luck, as ever.

Cheers, John.

User
Posted 08 Jan 2020 at 14:58

Hi AT

Mine was multifocal in all four quadrants of the prostate. Biopsy picked those up and then post op histology found it was a higher grade and more than was thought although thankfully hadn't breached the prostate capsule.

In a multifocal scenario my local team and the London MDT plus the prof said focal therapy really isn't a viable option for me. On the table was AS, Radio Therapy in its many forms although caveats are potential secondary primaries which are very relevant at a person <60yrs. Surgery is more complex post focal therapy. I know the prof mentioned he had done a number of HIFU patients where recurrence had taken place. It was more complex and harder to get defined margin apparently. 

My ex works in cancer research for one of the big pharmas running drugs trials and she is an immunologist by trade. From conversations with her AS was high risk and even gleason 6 there is early research showing over time its not quite as 'in situ' as we would like to believe. Whether this is due to smaller tumours in the area undetected causing issues its undetermined. The prof had seen this research too and nodded when I mentioned it. 

I was dubious about surgery as my local consultant said there is a fair risk of incontinence plus ED issues. Talking to folks who had been to the Prof at London Bridge and had retzius sparing RARP + Neurosafe put my mind at ease. I figured it was a no brainer and just rolled the dice. Six weeks in my continence is fine and drips pretty much resolved but stress leaks can occur. And happy to report no ED are getting better day by day. I'd say in last 24hrs I'm pretty much back to pre-op mojo levels and my good lady is very happy with that. Although I think I'm fortunate with this thus far talking to others. I had no issue pre-op and strong drive etc which can be an indicator of how things will be after surgery. 

Still very much early days but happy with my decision and it was worth visiting the Prof for a second opinion. At worst case it was worth a couple of hundred pounds for reassurance. In reality for me the best decision I ever made and a bonus it was fully covered by my insurance.

John makes a good point in that although we have 'field knowledge' gained en route during our journey it's important to listen to the experts. Although don't be afraid of getting a second or third opinion. I very nearly didn't go to see the Prof at London Bridge due to distance etc but I'm glad I made the effort.

TG

Edited by member 08 Jan 2020 at 14:59  | Reason: Not specified

 
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